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Thai word

ก่อน

gàwn

之前/首先

Low tone

How to pronounce ก่อน

High Low

Low tone

Low and flat, slightly falling at the end

ก่อน is written gàwn and carries the low tone. Listen first, then copy the pitch — in Thai the pitch belongs to the word the way a vowel does.

Same syllable, five tones

Thai uses pitch to tell words apart. Below is the same syllable on each of the five tones — nothing changes but the pitch. Say your word (highlighted) on one of the other four and a Thai listener hears a different word, or none at all.

  1. gawn

    Mid tone

  2. gàwn

    Low tone

    ก่อน
  3. gâwn

    Falling tone

  4. gǎwn

    Rising tone

  5. gáwn

    High tone

What does ก่อน mean?

Translation

之前/首先

ก่อน (gàwn) means "之前/首先" in Thai.

Tone: Low tone Frequency: #15 neutral

Example sentences

เงินในบัตรเหลือน้อยแล้ว ต้องเติมก่อนค่ะ

ngoen nai bàt lěua nói láew dtông dtoeem gòn ká

bàt 里没多少 ngoen 了,我得先 dtoeem。

ต้องถอดรองเท้าก่อนเข้า

dtâwng thâwt rawng tháo gâwn khâo

khâo 前必须 thâwt rawng tháo。

ไหว้ก่อนนะ

wâi gâwn ná

先 wâi,好吗?

Test yourself

One word from the same tone group. Its meaning is not on this page — see whether it stuck.

What does this word mean?

บาท

bàat

More words with the low tone — the same pitch shape, different words.

Learn more about Thai tones

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